drive

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第384页（1284字）

【释义】：

(drove，driven)vt．①驱，赶，撵，轰；Drive the enemy out of theirPositions．把敌人逐出阵地．The social imperialists are drive n to the wall．社会帝国主义者陷入四面楚歌．②驭，驾驶，开动(运输工具)：drive a cab赶马车．drive a car(tractor)开汽车(拖拉机)．He drove me to the station．他用车送我到火车站．③开动，带动：The engine is drive n by electricity．这台发动机是电带动的④(水)冲走，(风)刮走：The wind drove the ship along．风吹得船向前驶去．⑤迫使，虐使：be drive n to drastic alternatives逼上梁山．drive sb．mad使发狂．The landlords drove the farm-hands hard．地主逼使长工做牛做马．The enemy was drive n to withdraw．敌人被迫撤退．⑥钉，拧紧：drive a screw拧紧螺丝．drive a nail into the wall把钉子钉进墙里．drive a wedge 1)钉楔子．2)【喻】挑拨．⑦挖(隧道)，开凿(坑道)：drive a tunnel through a hill在山中凿隧道．⑧经营，订(合同)．⑨抽(球)⑩拖长，推迟．

－vi．①赶车，开车：He has drive n out他开车出去了．Drive slow!车辆慢行!②乘坐：Shall we drive or walk home?我们坐车还是走路回家?③飞跑，猛冲：The ship was driving along before the wind．船乘风破浪前进．The guerrilla drove deep into the areas behind the enemy lines．游击队向敌人后方挺进．④击：let drive at对准…打、射击．

△drive at用意，打算：Tell me what you are driving at．告诉我你有什么打算．drive away at一心做：drive away at work努力工作．

－n．①驱赶，推进：full drive 全速．②开车，赶车．③车道．④魄力，精力：be full of boundless revolutionary drive 充满冲天革命干劲．⑤【美】运动：a revolutionary emulation drive 革命竞赛运动．⑥倾向，趋势．⑦【体】抽球，长抽：exchange drive s对抽．⑧【机】传动装置．