rub

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第1100页（887字）

【释义】：

(rubbed，rubbing)vt．①摩擦，擦干，擦亮：rub one’shands with soap用肥皂擦手．rub the surface dry把表面擦干．The funiture requires rubbing up．这家具需要擦亮．You have rubbed your coat against some wet paint．你把大衣蹭上了一点油漆．②擦，擦掉，擦去，擦伤：get one’s arm rubbed sore手臂擦破了．rub sth．off(out)把某物擦掉：rub the nap off the cloth把绒布上的毛刷掉．rub out pencil marks(spots)擦去铅笔记号(污点)．rub sth．(or sb．)down 1)擦干净，擦干：He rubbed himself down after his bath．他洗过澡后把身体擦干净．2)梳(马毛)：rub down a horse梳马毛．rub sth．in 1)擦人：Rub the ointment well in．把药膏好好地擦上去．2)反复讲解，强调：The lesson needs to be well rubbed in．这一课需要反复讲解．rub sth．up 1)摩擦，擦亮：rub up the spoons把羹匙擦亮．2)温习：rub up English重温英语．rub sb．the right(wrong)way讨好(触犯)某人．rub shoulders with接触．

－vi．擦，摩擦，擦过，挤过：This mark won’t rub．这记号擦不掉．rub along 1)【口语】勉强度日．2)(指两个以上的人)和谐相处(together)．

－n．①擦，摩擦：give the spoons a good rub 把羹匙好好擦一擦．②阻碍，难处，难点．