shoot

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第1162页（1487字）

【释义】：

(shot，shot)vt．①射，放，发：shoot an arrow射箭．shoot a gun放炮．shoot a ray of light射出一道光线．shoot an angry glance at sb．瞪了某人一眼．He shot a pistol at the tiger．他对老虎打了一枪．②射(打)中，射(打)伤，射(打)死：shoot sb．in the shoulder射伤某人肩膀．shoot a bird dead把鸟射死．The bandit was shot dead on the spot．土匪当场被打死．shoot down 1)击落：The enemy planes were shot down．敌机被击落．2)打死，打伤：shoot down all the escapingprisoners击毙所有逃犯．③掷，投，(足球等)射门，倒，撒：shoot a basket投篮．shoot a load of dirt倒拉圾．shoot nets撒网．He was shot out of the car．他从车上摔下来．④突出，伸出，发(芽)：shoot out the lips拱嘴．Plants shoot out buds in spring．植物在春季发芽．⑤急驰而过：The ship shot the bridge．船从桥下迅速穿过．⑥(木工)刨正，刨齐：shoot the edges of a board刨齐板的边缘．⑦摄影：shoot a scene取景．⑧测定高度．⑨【矿】爆破．⑩狩猎．

－vi．①射击，射箭，放(枪、炮)，打中：shoot at the target打靶Hands up or I’ll shoot!举起手来，不然就开枪了!He shoots well．他善于射击．②急驰而过：The meteor shot across the sky．流星掠过天空．③生，长，发育，发(芽)，兴起：The trees are shooting early this year．今年树发芽早．The national liberation movement inAsia and Africa is shooting forward as violently as a，raging fire．亚洲和非洲的民族解放运动如燎原烈火迅猛异常．④刺痛，剧痛：A corn shoots．鸡眼刺痛．⑤摄影．⑥射门．

△shoot away 1)继续射击．2)射完，射光：shoot away all one’s ammunition射光弹药．shoot off 1)射死．2)放(枪、炮)：He shot off seven cartridges．他打七枪．shoot up 1)射出，喷出：A fountain shoots up．泉水涌出．2)长大：The lad is shooting up quickly．这孩子长得真快3)【美俚】乱放枪吓人．4)猛涨：The per-mu yield shot up．亩产量迅速提高．5)高耸：Trees shot up against the sky．树木耸入天际．shoot one’s bolt尽力而为．

－n．①射击比赛．②游猎．③嫩芽．④刺痛．⑤滑槽。