macula

出处：按学科分类—医药、卫生 天津大学出版社《汉英英汉中医大辞典》第1029页（824字）

【词性】：n．

【释义】：

(〔复〕maculas或maculae)斑(点)(尤指皮肤上的)，斑花，斑疹

in macula在黄斑区

macula or leukoma of cornea翳

macula typhus斑疹伤寒

macula caused by violent heat-pathogen温毒发斑

macula caused by virulent pathogen瘟毒发斑

red macula红斑，红色屑斑

yang macula阳斑

yin macula阴斑

Clinically，macula is divided into yang macula and yin macula．斑花临床上分为阳斑阴斑两类。

For macula its colour is not changed when being pressed．斑按压亦不褪色。

Some are maculas，others are papules．有的是斑丘疹，有的是疱疹。

Yin macula is usually formed by deficiency of qi and the blood etc．通常阴斑由气血亏虚等形成。