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excuse

书籍:新英汉大词典上 更新时间:2018-09-12 10:14:45

出处:按学科分类—语言、文字 中央民族大学出版社《新英汉大词典上》第397页(539字)

【词性】:v.

【释义】:

①成…的理由;为…辩解〔That was a selfish act that nothing will excuse.那是自私的行为,完全没有理由可言。

〕②原谅〔Please excuse my interrupting you.请原谅,打扰了。〕③给…免去〔The busy teacher was excused from serving the jury.那位繁忙的教师被同意不参加陪审团。〕④同意…离开〔You may be excused from the table.你可以离开餐桌了。

〕‖ n.①理由,辩解〔Ignorance of the law is no excuse for wrongdoing.不知法绝不是犯罪的理由。〕②免去〔May I have an excuse from gym class?我可以不上体育课吗?〕③托词,借口〔Her lame ankle was Flo’s excuse for staying home.弗洛说她踝部崴了是为呆在家里找借口。I shall invent some excuse for not going.我将编个借口不去了。〕

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