force
出处:按学科分类—语言、文字 中央民族大学出版社《新英汉大词典上》第446页(842字)
【词性】:n.
【释义】:
①力〔Electricity is a powerful natural force.电是一种强大的自然力。
The force of the wind broke the windows.风力将窗户吹坏了。〕②暴力;武力〔The police used force to scatter the crowd.警察使用武力驱散人群。
〕③说服力;控制力〔the force of logic逻辑的说服力;the force of threats威胁力〕④(物理中的)力〔the force of gravity地球引力〕⑤(从事某种活动的)队,组,人员〔a sales force推销员小组the millitary force军队〕‖ v.①强迫,迫使〔You can’t force a child to eat.你不能逼孩子吃饭。Hungerforced him to steal.饥饿迫使他去偷窃。
〕②强行…,强加…〔He forced the lockwith a pick.他用镐撬锁。〕③用力夺取;塞〔I forced the gun from his hand.我把枪从他的手里夺过来。He forced another book into the box.他又将一本书塞人箱子里。〕④努力做出〔Marcia forced a smile,through her tears.玛西娅流着眼泪,强作笑脸。
〕⑤促成(植物)早熟〔Gardeners force tomatoes in a greenhouse by giving them extra heat and light.园丁们通过额外供给热量和光线的方法使温室里的西红柿早熟。〕⑥(棒球)使跑垒人跑到下一垒然后使他出局/in force①有效的〔Is this law still in force?这项法律仍然有效吗?〕②大规模地,大举