hold
出处:按学科分类—语言、文字 中央民族大学出版社《新英汉大词典上》第530页(889字)
【词性】:v.
【释义】:
(held)①握住,抓住,拿住〔Will you hold the baby for a while?你抱一会孩子可以吗?〕②保持;扣留〔Hold your head up.抬起头。
He was held in jail.他被关在狱中。〕③控制住;止住;吸引住〔Hold your temper.控制点情绪The speaker held our attention.讲话人吸引住了我们的注意力。
〕④拥有,占有,担任〔He held the office of mayor.他任市长。〕⑤举行;办〔Our cluh held a meeting on Tuesday.我们俱乐部星期二开了个会。
〕⑥容纳,内装〔The elevator will hold ten people.这电梯可容纳10人。This can holds one pint.这只罐头的容量为一品脱。
〕⑦持有(见解);相信;认为〔The judge held that I was at fault.法官认为我有责任。〕⑧维持,保持〔Will that hold?那能持久吗?〕⑨仍适用〔This rule of etiquette still holds.这项礼节仍适用。〕‖ n.①抓住,握住;抓持方式〔Take a firm hold.抓紧。I learned a new hold in wrestling.我又学了一着摔跤的擒拿方法。
〕②大的影响;威力〔Religion had a great hold over the boy.宗教对这男孩的影响很大。〕③(船的)货舱;底层舱/get hold of①抓住,握住②得到,获得/hold forth①滔滔不绝地演说②提供,提出/hold off离开,不接近/hold on①握牢,抓牢②坚持下去③等一等!站住!/hold out①继续,持续②不退让/hold over期满后仍保持(担任)…/hold up①举起,不落下②展示③持续④阻止;延迟⑤拦劫/holder n.