dig

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第349页（713字）

【释义】：

(dug，dug digging)vt．①掘，挖(土、洞、沟等)：dig ditches for draining water挖排水沟．dig sth．in拌土：The manure should be well dug in．料肥和土要拌匀．dig oneself in掘壕防守．②掘取，刨：dig wild vegetables挖野菜．dig sth．up挖出，掘起，开垦：dig the tree up by the roots把树连根挖出．③发掘，钻研：dig answers from a mass of data从一堆资料中找答案．dig sth．out掘出，查出，发掘：dig out resources挖掘潜力．④戳，插，刺入：He dug his bayonet into an enemy’s breast．他把刺刀刺入敌人胸膛．dig sb．in the ribs戳某人肋骨(叫某人注意某事)．⑤咬住，卡住．

－vi．①采掘，挖掘：dig for coal采煤．dig through the hill to make an air-raid shelter把山挖通作防空洞．②钻研，抠：dig into a subject钻研一个题目．dig down into sb．’s mind研究某人心理．dig into(a pie，etc．)【口语】大吃(馅饼等)．

－n．①挖，掘．②【口语】戳，一捅．③【口语】讽刺，讥笑．④出土文物的挖掘现场．