hit

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第599页（1334字）

【释义】：

(hit，hit，hitting)vt．①打击，击中，碰，撞：hit sb．on the head打人头部．hit the target(or mark)命中目标，击中要害．hit a mine触雷．The enemv ofhcer was hit by a bullet．敌军军官挨了一枪．The guerrillas hit the enemy a hard blow．游击队员们狠揍敌人．I hit mv head against the door in the dark．在黑暗中我的头碰到门上了．hit a man below the belt【拳击】犯规的打法，【喻】采取不正当的手段．hit it猜对：You hit it this time·这一次你猜对了．hit the(right)nail on the head准确，中肯：He hit the nail on the head in his speech．他说得有道理．②精神上受打击：He was hard hit by the death of his comrade-in-arms．他战友的死使他极为伤心．③找到，想起，遇到：hit the right path找到正确的道路．While marching on the road，we hit the snowstorm．我们在行车途中遇到了暴风雪．④适合，迎合：These writings hit the taste of peasants． workers and soldiers．这些作品适合工农兵的需要．What he said hit home．他说到点子上了．hit sb．’s fancy正合某人心意：This coat hits my fancy．这件上衣正合我意．

－vi．①打击，打中：We must hit hard at the handful of class enemies．我们要狠狠打击一小撮阶级敌人．He hit twice in five shoots．他打了五枪，中了两枪．②碰，撞：A cart hit against the post．手推车碰在柱子上．③忽然想到(on，upon)：I hit upon an idea．我忽然有一种想法．

△hit it off 1)相处得好：They hit it off well．他们相处得很好．2)描绘(模仿)得又快又好．

－n．①一击，命中：five hits and one miss击中五次，未中一次．②(演出等)成功：make a hit 受欢迎，成功．The modern revolutionary Peking opera Taking Tiger Mountain by Strategy is quite a hit．革命现代京剧《智取威虎山》很受欢迎．③讽刺，挖苦(at)：take a hit at sb．讽刺某人．