1lead

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第707页（2362字）

【释义】：

(led，led)vt．①领导，率领，指挥：1lead the masses in marching forward带领群众前进．The Party 1leads us from victory to victory．党领导我们从胜利走向胜利．He led a small detachment in a raid behind the enemy lines．他率领小分队袭击敌人后方．He led the audience in singing the International．他指挥观众唱《国际歌》．②引导，向导：1lead visitors in把客人领进来．The boy led the enemy troops into an ambush．男孩把敌军带入埋伏圈．The canal 1leads water into the mountain area．水渠把水引入山区．It is Chairman Mao who has led the Chinese people on to the road of self-reliance．是毛主席引导中国人民走上了自力更生的道路．1lead the way带路，引路：Communism is the truth，the Party 1leads the way．共产主义真，党是领路人．1lead away带走，使离开：His argument led us away fromthe topic．他的论点使我们离开了本题．③牵着，领着：He led out the horse．他把马牵出来．I led the child by the hand．我拉着小孩的手．He led the captives to the rear．他押送俘虏到后方去．1lead sb·by the nos2牵着某人鼻子走，任意摆布某人．④领头，领先，占优势：A band 1leads the procession．乐队走在游行队伍前头．China 1leads the world in the production of cotton cloth．中国棉布产量占世界第一位．He led the other runners by two metres．他比其他赛跑运动员领先二米．⑤促使，引诱：What led you to this conclusion?什么促使你下这样的结论?This led me to make further inquiries．这事促使我作进一步的调查研究．I am led to believe that the task can be finished ahead of schedule．事实使我相信这项任务能提前完成．1lead sb．astray把某人引入歧途．⑥过(日子)，使过(日子)：Since liberation the working people have led a happy life．解放以来，劳动人民过着幸福的生活．The landlord led the farm-hands a dog’s life．地主使长工们过着牛马生活．⑦瞄准(活动目标)：1lead an enemy plane瞄准敌机．⑧先出(牌)．

－vi：①领导，引导，牵引：This horse 1leads hard．这匹马难牵．②通往，导至：This road 1leads to the station．这条路通火车站．Ideological revolutionization 1leads to a great advance in production．思想革命化大大促进了生产．1lead up to引起，酿成：That’s just what I was 1leading up to．那正是我要谈到的．The paper describes the causes that led up to the incident．报纸描述了造成这一事件的原因．③打头，领先，先出牌：1lead in a race赛跑领先．The Peking team led a second．北京队领先一秒钟．Please 1lead on!请在前面走! 1lead off开始：Who’s going to 1lead off?谁先开个头?He led off by saying that他开头就说…．

－n．①领导．②领先，模范，线索，提示：gain the 1lead in a race在赛跑中领先．have a 1lead of a metre领先一米．We must follow the 1lead of Lei Feng．我们必须以雷锋为榜样．take the 1lead 带头：take the 1lead in ideological revolutionization带头思想革命化．take the 1lead in joining the army带头参军．③线索，提示．④(报刊)内容提要．⑤【剧】主角．⑥进入口，引水沟．⑦【电】导线．⑧【机】导汽程，导程．⑨矿脉，金砂矿．⑩牵狗的绳或皮带．

△give sb．a 1lead 1)给某人做出榜样：He gave us a 1lead in work．他在工作中给我们做出了榜样．2)给某人提示：I gave him a 1lead．我给他提个头．