look

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第742页（3178字）

【释义】：

vi．①看，注视：I looked but saw nothing．我看了，但没看见．look away转脸不看．Look be fore you leap．【谚】三思而后行．②留神，注意：Look here!喂!注意!Look you，the road is slippery．路滑，你要多加小心．③(房间等)面向：The house looks towards the south．这房子朝南．④调查，查找：I have looked everywhere．我到处都找过了．⑤(后接表语)似乎，好像：He looks pale．他显得苍白．She looked to be in good health．她看起来很健康．You are not looking quite yourself．你好像不太舒服．He looks 50．他看来有五十岁了．It looks as if it would rain．看来要下雨．look black(at)(对…)生气．look blue显得悲伤失望．look small(big)显得低三下四(高傲自大)．Look alive(=Look sharp)!赶快! look well 1)显得健康．2)显得好看．

－vt．①(用眼色)表示，流露：He looked his thanks(consent)．他用眼色表示谢意(同意)．②注视：look death in the face敢于面对死亡．look sb．up and down上下打量某人(表示惊讶、愤怒或轻视等)．③注意，观察，了解：I will look what time the train starts．我去了解一下火车什么时候开．④预期，预料：I never looked to go to university．我从没想到过能上大学．

△look about 1)警戒(for)．2)寻找(for)．3)观察周围的情况．look about one 1)观察周围情况．2)从容考虑计划：We hardly hadtime to look about us．我们几乎没有时间来考虑计划．look after 1)照顾，照料．2)目送．look at 1)看：look at one’s watch看表．2)(用于否定句)拒绝：They wouldn’t look at my proposal．他们拒绝了我的建议．3)检查，观察：learn to look at problems from all sides学会全面地看问题．4)从外表上看：To look at her you’d never guess she was a teacher．从外表上看，你决不会猜到她是教员．The building is grand to look at．这大楼很壮观．look back 1)回顾．If we look back，we shall realize the changes the Great Culturat Revolution has made．只要回顾一下，就能体会到文化大革命带来的变化．2)(与never连用)不断前进：Since then he has never looked back．从那以后他就不断取得进步．look down on(or upon)瞧不起…．look down one’s nose at【口语】讨厌…，轻视…．look for 1)寻找：look for trouble自找苦吃．2)期待：look for results等待结果．look for a needle in a haystack大海捞针．look forward to盼望，展望：look forward to the future展望未来．We’re looking forward to seeing you again．我们盼望着再见到你．look in顺便着望：I hope you will look in(on me)next time you’re in town．希望你下次进城顺便来看看我．look into 1)调查：look into a question调查一个问题．2)查阅：look into a book查书．3)看里面：look into a mirror照镜子．We looked into the house where Lu Hsun lived．我们参观了鲁迅旧居．look on 1)观看，旁观．2)与…一同看书报：May I look on with you?我可以和你一同看吗?3)把…看作(as)：look on sb．as a friend把某人看作朋友．4)对待(with)：look on sb．with respect尊敬某人．5)朝向：The building looks on the sea．这房子面向海．look out 1)向外看．2)留神，提防(for)：Look out!小心!Look out for pickpockets!谨防扒手! 3)挑选：He looked out the address in the directory．他在人名录中找出所需要的通讯处．look over1)检查，观察．2)原谅．3)浏览：look over the papers翻阅文件．look round 1)周密考虑．2)环视，回头看．3)参观，游览．look through 1)校订，研究，检查：look through bills核对帐单．2)仔细审查，连续审查．3)通过…观看：look through a tele scope用望远镜观看．4)由…流露出：His greed looked through his eyes．他的眼睛流露出贪婪的神色．look to 1)注意，留心：look to the matter注意这件事．Look to it that this does not happen again．注意以后别再出这样的事2)盼望，指望：look to sb． for help指望某人帮助．3)面向：My room looks to the south我的房间朝南．look up 1)仰视．2)尊敬(to)：look up to the masses as one’s teachers拜群众为师．3)查阅：look up the word in the dictionary在字典中查字．4)看望，拜访：Do look me up next time you’re in Shenyang．你下次来沈阳务必来看我．5)【商】兴旺；涨价．

－n．①看：take a good look(at)好好看一下．Let m．e have a look(at your book)．让我看看(你的书)．②外貌，样子，状态，(pl．)容貌：The sculpture has a Chinese look．这件雕塑品有中国风采．He has a serious look on his face．他脸上露出严肃的样子．new look 新式样，新风格，新气象：People’s thinking has changed and the land has taken on a new look．人换思想地换貌．good look s美貌．