1leave

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第711页（2176字）

【释义】：

(left，left)vi．离开：When does the train 1leave?火车什么时候开?I am to 1leave tomorrow．我定于明天动身．It is time for us to 1leave(=It istime we left)．我们该走了．The educated youth enthusiastically 1leave for the frontier regions and the countryside．知识青年满怀激情奔赴边疆和农村．

－vt．①离开，脱离，辞去，退出：1leave a place离开某地．1leave the army退伍，复员．1leave the track出轨．1leave the beaten track打破常规．Fish can’t 1leave the water．nor melons 1leave the vines．鱼儿离不开水，瓜儿离不开秧．The P．L．A．men never 1leave the battle because of a few bruises or scratches． 人民解放军战士轻伤不下火线．②留下，留：1leave papers at the houses of subscribers把报纸送到订户家中．The wound left a scar．伤留下个疤．To be left till called for．(信件等)留待来取．His playing 1leaves something to be desired．他的演奏有待改进．Don’t 1leave him the bag to hold．不要把麻烦留给他．1leave word留言，留便条：Please 1leave word for me with my sister．请留话给我妹妹转达我．③剩下，余下：Two from five 1leaves three．五减二剩三．The enemy has no tricks left up his sleeve．敌人黔驴技穷．④忘拿，忘带，忘做：I left that book at home．我把那本书落在家里了．⑤听任，让，使：Don’t 1leave a child to do what he likes．不要听任孩子想作什么就做什么．Who has left the door open?谁(走了)没关门? 1leave about把(东西)乱放：Don’t 1leave things about．不要把东西丢得到处都是．1leave it at that．【口语】就这样吧，不必多说了．1leave sb．to himself(or to his own devices)听任，让：Let’s 1leave Little Li to himself to think it over for a while．咱们让小李自己想一下吧! 1leave sth．to chance碰运气．1leave go(or hold)of放开…，松开…．⑥委托，交付：1leave a sum in the bank在银行里存款．1leave everything to me．把一切交给我办．1leave it with me．交给我管吧．I’ll 1leave the matter in your hands．这件事我托你办．⑦遗下，遗留：LiYu-ho left his daughter a family treasure-the red lantern．李玉和给他的闺女留下了传家宝－红灯．⑧抛弃，遗弃：be(or get)(nicely) left【口语】上当，被遗弃．⑨(从某方向)经过：1leave the park on the left从公园右侧走过．

△1leave behind 1)忘带：The lug gage has been left behind．行李忘记带了．2)甩在后面：The workers have left the targets far behind．工人们把指标远远甩在后面．3)抛弃．1leave sth．off 1)不再穿：I’ve left off my overcoat．我已经不穿大衣了．2)停止：It is time to 1leave off work．该下班了．Has the rain left off yet?雨停了没有? 1leave sth． out 1)省略，遗漏：1leave out a letter漏掉一个字母．2)不加考虑：You should not 1leave him out of consid eration．你不应当不考虑到他．1leave over 1)剩下，遗留：certain ques tions left over from history一些历史上遗留下来的问题．2)推迟，延期：1leave a matter over留待以后处理．