touch
出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第1359页（2099字）
【释义】：
vi．①触，摸，碰：Don’t touch it．别摸它．He touched me on the shoulder．他碰我的肩膀．He touched his hat to me．他举手向我致意．Your sleeve is touching the butter．你的袖子碰到奶油了．②轻触，按(铃等)，弹、奏(乐器)：touch a bell按铃．touch the keys of the piano按钢琴键．③画，修改，略加颜色：touch up修饰(图画、文章)，修整，润色：touch up a picture润饰图画．④(常用于否定句)吃，喝：He has not touched food for two days．他两天未曾吃过东西．⑤微伤，微损：The ffowers were touched by the frost．花微受霜害．⑥触动，感动：be touched with pity内心感到怜悯．His story touched us．他的故事使我们感动．The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution is a revolution that touch es people to their very souls．无产阶级文化大革命是一场触及人们灵魂的大革命．⑦触怒，刺伤(感情)，(用过去分词)精神错乱，微疯：touch sb．’s self-esteem伤害某人的自尊心．touch sb．on his most tender spot触及某人的痛处．be a bit touched有点精神错乱．touch to the quick触犯，触怒，大伤感情：The words touched him to the quick．这些话深深地刺伤了他．⑧达到：The thermometer touched 37℃ yesterday．昨天温度计达到摄氏三十七度．touch bottom 1)达到底部：The water is not deep here；I can just touch bottom．这里的水不深，我可以触到底．2)【喻】达到极端的不幸、堕落等．touch the spot【口语】1)恰合所需，做确实所需的事．2)找到祸根．⑨关系到，涉及到：What you say does not touch the point at issue．你说的话未涉及所讨论的主题．The question does not touch you．这问题与你无关．⑩(通常用于否定句中)及得上：I cannot touch him in English．在英语方面我不如他．⑾对付，从…得到结果：Nothing I have used will touch these grease spots．我已用过的东西，没有一样能除去这些油渍．⑿【俚】借，讨钱：touch sb．for向某人讨钱．
－vi．①接触，触，碰，摸：sit with their heads nearly touching几乎头靠头地坐在一起．②论及，提及(on， upon)：touch on a wide range of problem涉及到广泛的问题．The lecturer touched upon the international situation．演讲者提到了国际形势．③(船等)停靠：touch at(船)停靠：touch at several ports在几个港口停泊．touch down(飞机)落地，降落．
－n．①触，碰，摸：I felt a touch on my shoulder．我觉得肩膀上有人碰了一下．at a touch 一接触(一碰)就…．②接触，联系：in(out of) touch(with)(与…)有(无)联系：We must keep in close touch with the masses．我们要与群众保持密切联系．③触觉：the sense of touch 触觉．It is soft(rough)to the touch．摸起来柔软(粗糙)．④笔法，一笔：add a few touch es(绘画)添加数笔．⑤轻击，弹奏：have a light touch on a piano(typewriter)轻轻弹钢琴(按打字机)．⑥少许，一点：feel a touch of pain感觉有点痛．have a touch of tuberculosis患轻微的肺结核．⑦弹奏法，(艺术作品的)风格，特征：a characteristic touch(话等的)特征．⑧试验：Put it to the touch．试验一下．⑨【俚】借，讨．
△a near touch 九死一生．