try

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第1381页（1006字）

【释义】：

vi．①尝试：Let me try．让我试试看．Try again．再试一下．②试图，试做，力求：Try and behave better．要规矩一些．try to avoid being one-sided力求避免片面性．try for．争取，谋求(职位、奖金等)．

－vt．①试验，试行：Please try me for the job．请让我试做那工作．He tried how many miles he could walk in an hour．他试过在一小时内能走几哩路．I tried a jump and fell．我试跳而跌倒．try sth．on 1)试穿：try on a coat试穿外衣．2)【口语】试图(欺骗、强加于人等)：It’s no use your trying it on with us．你对我们耍手腕是没用的．try sth．out试验某物．②试图，力求：I have tried my utmost．我已竭尽全力．try one′s hand at sth．试做，试行：Try your hand at it．你试做一下看看．③磨难，磨炼，考验：You should not try your eyes with that small print．你不应用那种小字来伤害你的目力．His courage was severely tried．他的勇气受到了严峻的考验．His patience has been sorely tired．他的忍耐心已被挑激得无可再忍．④【法】审讯，审理：try a case审理案件．He will be tried for murder．他将以谋杀罪受到审判．⑤精制，精炼(out)．⑥【机】校准(up)．

－n．尝试，试验，试图，努力：Let me have a try at it．让我来试一下．He had a try at solying the problem．他试图解决这个问题．He had five tries and failed each time before he met with success．他试验了五次，每次都失败了，后来才获得成功．