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出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第1462页（1491字）

【释义】：

pron．①(疑问代词)什么：Wwhat’s your name?你叫什么名字?What is he?——He is a worker．他是做什么的?——他是工人．What did you say?你说什么? what for为了什么目的：What is this machine used for?这机器是干什么用的? what like怎么样的：What will the weather be like tomorrow?明天天气会怎么样? what if 1)如果…怎么办：What if he does not come?如果他不来怎么办?2)=what though．what though即使…有什么关系：What though it is difficult?困难算得了什么呢? what about对于…怎么样(征求对方意见)：What about holding a meeting this evening?今晚开个会怎么样?w what of it?这便怎么样?这有什么关系?and what not诸如此类，等等：He sent me books，magazines，newspapers，and what not．他送给我一些书、杂志、报纸等等．I know what．我有个建议．I’ll tell you what．听我说，我向你提个建议．know what’s what 有常识，能识别好坏．②(连接代词，引导名词从句)什么：What he said is very important．他说的很重要．We must do what the Party tells us to do．我们必须按照党的指示办事．Our school is not what it was．我们学校和以前不一样了．It’s a useful book and，what is more，not an expensive one．这是一本很有用的书，而且不贵．what with…and(what with)一方面由于…，一方面由于…：What with overwork in the factory and(what with)undernour ishment Tom fell ill．一方面由于在工厂劳累过渡，一方面由于营养不良汤姆生病了．but what 没有一个不(用在否定句)：Not a day but what it rains．没有一天不下雨．Nota man but what likes the panda．没有一个人不喜欢这熊猫．

－a．①(表示疑问)什么；怎样的；多少：What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?Wwhat size do you want?你要多大尺寸的?What films have you seen recently?你最近看过什么电影?②(表示感叹)多么：What a fine day!多好的天啊!What happy boys they are!他们是多么幸福的孩子啊!③…的，任…的，所…的(=as much as，as many as，the…that，any…that)：Lend me what books you can．你能借给我多少本书，就借给我多少本吧．I will give you what help is possible．我愿尽一切可能帮助你．