rise

出处：按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第1087页（1589字）

【释义】：

(rose，risen)vi．①升起，上升：A red sun has rise n from Shaoshan．一轮红日从韶山升起．The curtain rose slowly．幕徐徐升起．②上涨，增长，膨胀：Prices rise．物价上涨．The river has rise n two feet．河水上涨了二呎．The dough didn’t rise．面团没有发起来．the rising generation年轻的一代rising twelve，etc．近十二岁(等)．③增强，加剧：The wind rose rapidly．风力迅速增强．His voice rose in excitement．他激动得提高了嗓门．His colour rose．他的脸色更加红润了．My interest in the modern revolutionary ballet rises with each act．我对这个现代革命芭蕾舞的兴趣一幕比一幕增强．④起立，起床：The students rose from their seats to welcome the guests．学生们从座位上站起来欢迎来宾．The Chinese people have rise n to their feet．中国人民站起来了．A bird rose．鸟起飞．rise with the lark起床很早．⑤骚动，起义，造反：rise in arms武装起义．rise in rebellion against造…的反．The masses of the people will eventually rise in revolution．人民群众总是要革命的．⑥耸立，耸起，斜升，渐高：rising ground渐渐高起的地．The peak rises 1，000 metres out of the sea．这山峰拔海一千公尺．A range of mountains rose along the railway．绵亘的山脉耸立在铁路沿线．⑦浮起：Bubbles rose from the bottom of the lake．气泡从湖底浮起．The fish were rising．鱼正游上水面觅食．The bitter past rose before the mind．苦难的过去涌上心头．⑧兴起，源于，发生：Where does the Yangtze River rise?长江发源于何处?The argument rose from his speech．这场辩论是由他的发言引起的．⑨应付，对付：rise to the occasion(emergency)应付局面(紧急事件)．⑩闭会，休会，散会：The committee rose．委员会休会了．⑾晋升，上进．⑿苏醒，复活．

－n．①升起：at rise of sun日出的时候．②上升，上涨：the rise and fall of the tide潮水的涨落．Prices are on the rise．物价上涨．③斜坡，高地，土岗．④兴起，发生，起源：Economic crises take their rise in the capitalist system．经济危机产生于资本主义制度．give rise to引起．⑤晋升，上进，兴盛．⑥加薪：get a rise 增加工薪．⑦苏醒，复活．⑧(鱼)浮上水面．⑨【美俚】反驳，顶嘴．

△take(or get)a rise out of sb．(善意的玩笑)惹恼某人．